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Assignment-1: Role of Operating Systems and Command Line Interface (CLI)

Assignment-1: Role of Operating Systems and Command Line Interface (CLI)

MN404 Fundamentals of Operating Systems and Programming

Assessment Details and Submission Guidelines
Unit Code MN404 – T2 2018
Unit Title Fundamentals of Operating Systems and Programming
Assessment Type Individual Assignment
Assessment Title Assignment-1:  Role of Operating Systems and Command Line Interface (CLI)
Purpose of the assessment (with ULO Mapping) This assignment assesses the following Unit Learning Outcomes; students should be able to demonstrate their achievements in them.a.       Describe the role of Operating Systems (OS) and its different subsystems in controlling computer hardware

b.      Demonstrate competency in the use of a command line interface to operate and perform simple OS administration

Submission Guidelines ·      Submit a word document that contains the screenshots of the answers to all the questions in section 2 (Unix exercises) along with the answers for questions in section 1. All screen shots submitted on Moodle must carry your unique id such as MITID, names etc.·      All work must be submitted on Moodle by the due date along with a completed Assignment Cover Page.

·      The assignment must be in MS Word format, 1.5 spacing, 11-pt Calibri (Body) font and 2 cm margins on all four sides of your page with appropriate section headings.

·      Reference sources must be cited in the text of the report and listed appropriately at the end in a reference list using IEEE Transactions on Networking referencing style.

·         Students must ensure before submission of the final version of the assignment that the similarity percentage as computed by Turnitin has to be less than 10%. Assignments with more than 10% similarity may not be considered for marking.

operating systems

Purpose of the Assignment:

The assignment focuses on two aspects, the role of OS as an interface between the user and the computer hardware, and the use of command line interface. It helps the students to understand the different types of OS and their functionalities on different devices. Also, it assists the students to gain competency in using UNIX/LINUX commands in performing simple OS administration.

By doing this assignment, students will get to learn to research and comprehend the basic concepts of OS and how differently or similarly they play the interfacing role in various computing and communication devices. Also, they will appreciate the ease of using GUI over CLI.

Assignment 1 Specifications

_________________________________________________________________________________

Section 1:  Operating Systems                                   (3marks X 5 features X 3 OSs = 45marks)

The Operating system acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware. Discuss in detail the roles of the OS as a resource manager and as an extended machine on the following systems:

  • Client,
  • Server, and
  • Mobile devices.

Students may consider any of the OS for discussions, for instance, Windows, Linux, iOS, MacOS, Android, etc. Further, the students must consider any five of the following features relevant to the systems for discussions.

How does OS on a client/server/ mobile system

  • support many devices simultaneously
    • allocate resource to different users
    • share resources among users fairly, efficiently, and safely
    • resolve conflict in resource demand
    • hides the implementation details
    • Provide a stable, portable, reliable, safe, well-behaved environment
    • manage memory, processor, file etc.
  • the level of security it provides

For instance, the students may opt the following to answer section 1.

operating systems

System Type OS for the system selected Features
Client Windows  Explain any 5 features and 3 marks each  3*5 = 15
Server Linux  Explain any 5 features and 3 marks each  3*5 = 15
Mobile OS Android  Explain any 5 features and 3 marks each  3*5 = 15
45 marks

Section 2:  OS Administration using Command Line Interface (CLI)                                 (20 marks)

_________________________________________________________________________________

Refer to the man command to understand the syntax and parameters for the commands that you would be using in this section.

  1. Demonstrate the following Unix/Linux commands in the lab to your tutor before week 6 and paste the screenshots of the execution in the same word file that has section 1 of the assignment.
  2. How do you know if a remote host is alive or not?
  3. How do you find which process is taking how much CPU?
  • How do you check how much space is left in the current drive?
  1. How do you find whether your system is 32 bit or 64 bit?
  2. In a file word, UNIX is appearing many times. How will you count the number of these occurrences?
  3. Type in the following commands and discuss the outputs you get after execution of the commands. Also, paste the screenshots of the output obtained in the same word file used for above question and section 1 of the assignment.
  4. % cat /etc/hosts cat?
  5. % echo “Home Directory Is home” uppercase $HOME?
  6. % who | wc
  7. % who > logged.users
  8. %date “+%m/%d/%y”

%date “+%Y%m%d”

%date +’%-4.4h %2.1d %H:%M’

operating systems

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